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Verse (39:25) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (39) sūrat l-zumar (The Groups)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(39:25:1)
kadhaba
Denied
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form II) perfect verb
فعل ماض
(39:25:2)
alladhīna
those who
REL – masculine plural relative pronoun
اسم موصول
(39:25:3)
min
(were) before them,
P – preposition
حرف جر
(39:25:4)
qablihim
(were) before them,
N – genitive noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
اسم مجرور و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(39:25:5)
fa-atāhumu
so came upon them
REM – prefixed resumption particle
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
الفاء استئنافية
فعل ماض و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(39:25:6)
l-ʿadhābu
the punishment
N – nominative masculine noun
اسم مرفوع
(39:25:7)
min
from
P – preposition
حرف جر
(39:25:8)
ḥaythu
where
N – genitive noun
اسم مجرور
(39:25:9)

not
NEG – negative particle
حرف نفي
(39:25:10)
yashʿurūna
they perceive.
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(39:26:1)
fa-adhāqahumu
So Allah made them
REM – prefixed resumption particle
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) perfect verb
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
الفاء استئنافية
فعل ماض و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(39:26:2)
l-lahu
So Allah made them
PN – nominative proper noun → Allah
لفظ الجلالة مرفوع
(39:26:3)
l-khiz'ya
the disgrace
N – accusative masculine noun
اسم منصوب
(39:26:4)

in
P – preposition
حرف جر
(39:26:5)
l-ḥayati
the life
N – genitive feminine noun
اسم مجرور
(39:26:6)
l-dun'yā
(of) the world,
ADJ – genitive feminine singular adjective
صفة مجرورة
(39:26:7)
walaʿadhābu
and certainly (the) punishment
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
EMPH – emphatic prefix lām
N – nominative masculine noun
الواو عاطفة
اللام لام التوكيد
اسم مرفوع
(39:26:8)
l-ākhirati
(of) the Hereafter
N – genitive feminine singular noun
اسم مجرور
(39:26:9)
akbaru
(is) greater,
ADJ – nominative masculine singular adjective
صفة مرفوعة
(39:26:10)
law
if
COND – conditional particle
حرف شرط
(39:26:11)
kānū
they
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع اسم «كان»
(39:26:12)
yaʿlamūna
knew.
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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