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Verse (19:34) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (19) sūrat maryam (Mary)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(19:34:1)
dhālika
That
DEM – masculine singular demonstrative pronoun
اسم اشارة
(19:34:2)
ʿīsā
(was) Isa,
PN – nominative proper noun → Jesus
اسم علم مرفوع
(19:34:3)
ub'nu
(the) son
N – nominative masculine noun
اسم مرفوع
(19:34:4)
maryama
(of) Maryam,
PN – genitive feminine proper noun → Maryam
اسم علم مجرور بالفتحة بدلاً من الكسرة لأنه ممنوع من الصرف
(19:34:5)
qawla
a statement
N – accusative masculine verbal noun
اسم منصوب
(19:34:6)
l-ḥaqi
(of) truth
N – genitive masculine noun
اسم مجرور
(19:34:7)
alladhī
that which
REL – masculine singular relative pronoun
اسم موصول
(19:34:8)
fīhi
about it
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(19:34:9)
yamtarūna
they dispute.
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form VIII) imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(19:35:1)

Not
NEG – negative particle
حرف نفي
(19:35:2)
kāna
(it) is
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
فعل ماض
(19:35:3)
lillahi
for Allah
P – prefixed preposition lām
PN – genitive proper noun → Allah
جار ومجرور
(19:35:4)
an
that
SUB – subordinating conjunction
حرف مصدري
(19:35:5)
yattakhidha
He should take
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form VIII) imperfect verb, subjunctive mood
فعل مضارع منصوب
(19:35:6)
min
any son.
P – preposition
حرف جر
(19:35:7)
waladin
any son.
N – genitive masculine indefinite noun
اسم مجرور
(19:35:8)
sub'ḥānahu
Glory be to Him!
N – accusative masculine noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun
اسم منصوب والهاء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(19:35:9)
idhā
When
T – time adverb
ظرف زمان
(19:35:10)
qaḍā
He decrees
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
فعل ماض
(19:35:11)
amran
a matter,
N – accusative masculine indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(19:35:12)
fa-innamā
then only
REM – prefixed resumption particle
ACC – accusative particle
PREV – preventive particle
الفاء استئنافية
كافة ومكفوفة
(19:35:13)
yaqūlu
He says
V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb
فعل مضارع
(19:35:14)
lahu
to it,
P – prefixed preposition lām
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular personal pronoun
جار ومجرور
(19:35:15)
kun
"Be"
V – 2nd person masculine singular imperative verb
فعل أمر
(19:35:16)
fayakūnu
and it is.
CONJ – prefixed conjunction fa (and)
V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb
الفاء عاطفة
فعل مضارع
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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