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Verse (17:48) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (17) sūrat l-isrā (The Night Journey)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(17:48:1)
unẓur
See
V – 2nd person masculine singular imperative verb
فعل أمر
(17:48:2)
kayfa
how
INTG – interrogative noun
اسم استفهام
(17:48:3)
ḍarabū
they put forth
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(17:48:4)
laka
for you
P – prefixed preposition lām
PRON – 2nd person masculine singular personal pronoun
جار ومجرور
(17:48:5)
l-amthāla
the examples;
N – accusative masculine plural noun
اسم منصوب
(17:48:6)
faḍallū
but they have gone astray
REM – prefixed resumption particle
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
الفاء استئنافية
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(17:48:7)
falā
so not
REM – prefixed resumption particle
NEG – negative particle
الفاء استئنافية
حرف نفي
(17:48:8)
yastaṭīʿūna
they can
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form X) imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(17:48:9)
sabīlan
(find) a way.
N – accusative masculine indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(17:49:1)
waqālū
And they say,
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
الواو عاطفة
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(17:49:2)
a-idhā
"Is it when
INTG – prefixed interrogative alif
T – time adverb
الهمزة همزة استفهام
ظرف زمان
(17:49:3)
kunnā
we are
V – 1st person plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع اسم «كان»
(17:49:4)
ʿiẓāman
bones
N – accusative masculine plural indefinite noun → Bone
اسم منصوب
(17:49:5)
warufātan
and crumbled particles,
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
N – accusative masculine indefinite noun
الواو عاطفة
اسم منصوب
(17:49:6)
a-innā
will we
INTG – prefixed interrogative alif
ACC – accusative particle
PRON – 1st person plural object pronoun
الهمزة همزة استفهام
حرف نصب و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل نصب اسم «ان»
(17:49:7)
lamabʿūthūna
surely (be) resurrected
EMPH – emphatic prefix lām
N – nominative masculine plural passive participle
اللام لام التوكيد
اسم مرفوع
(17:49:8)
khalqan
(as) a creation
N – accusative masculine indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(17:49:9)
jadīdan
new."
ADJ – accusative masculine singular indefinite adjective
صفة منصوبة
(17:50:1)
qul
Say,
V – 2nd person masculine singular imperative verb
فعل أمر
(17:50:2)
kūnū
"Be
V – 2nd person masculine plural imperative verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل أمر والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع اسم «كون»
(17:50:3)
ḥijāratan
stones
N – accusative feminine indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(17:50:4)
aw
or
CONJ – coordinating conjunction
حرف عطف
(17:50:5)
ḥadīdan
iron.
N – accusative masculine indefinite noun → Iron
اسم منصوب
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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