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Verse (83:12) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (83) sūrat l-muṭafifīn (Those Who Deal in Fraud)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(83:12:1)
wamā
And not
REM – prefixed resumption particle
NEG – negative particle
الواو استئنافية
حرف نفي
(83:12:2)
yukadhibu
can deny
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form II) imperfect verb
فعل مضارع
(83:12:3)
bihi
[of] it
P – prefixed preposition bi
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular personal pronoun
جار ومجرور
(83:12:4)
illā
except
RES – restriction particle
أداة حصر
(83:12:5)
kullu
every
N – nominative masculine noun
اسم مرفوع
(83:12:6)
muʿ'tadin
transgressor
N – genitive masculine indefinite (form VIII) active participle
اسم مجرور
(83:12:7)
athīmin
sinful.
ADJ – genitive masculine singular indefinite adjective
صفة مجرورة
(83:13:1)
idhā
When
T – time adverb
ظرف زمان
(83:13:2)
tut'lā
are recited
V – 3rd person feminine singular passive imperfect verb
فعل مضارع مبني للمجهول
(83:13:3)
ʿalayhi
to him
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(83:13:4)
āyātunā
Our Verses,
N – nominative feminine plural noun
PRON – 1st person plural possessive pronoun
اسم مرفوع و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(83:13:5)
qāla
he says,
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
فعل ماض
(83:13:6)
asāṭīru
"Stories
N – nominative masculine plural noun
اسم مرفوع
(83:13:7)
l-awalīna
(of) the former (people)."
N – genitive masculine plural noun
اسم مجرور
(83:14:1)
kallā
Nay!
AVR – aversion particle
حرف ردع
(83:14:2)
bal
But,
RET – retraction particle
حرف اضراب
(83:14:3)
rāna
(the) stain has covered
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
فعل ماض
(83:14:4)
ʿalā
[over]
P – preposition
حرف جر
(83:14:5)
qulūbihim
their hearts
N – genitive feminine plural noun → Heart
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
اسم مجرور و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(83:14:6)

(for) what
REL – relative pronoun
اسم موصول
(83:14:7)
kānū
they used to
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع اسم «كان»
(83:14:8)
yaksibūna
earn.
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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