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Verse (79:40) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (79) sūrat l-nāziʿāt (Those who Pull Out)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(79:40:1)
wa-ammā
But as for
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
EXL – explanation particle
الواو عاطفة
حرف تفصيل
(79:40:2)
man
(him) who
COND – conditional noun
اسم شرط
(79:40:3)
khāfa
feared
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
فعل ماض
(79:40:4)
maqāma
standing
N – accusative masculine noun
اسم منصوب
(79:40:5)
rabbihi
(before) his Lord,
N – genitive masculine noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun
اسم مجرور والهاء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(79:40:6)
wanahā
and restrained
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
الواو عاطفة
فعل ماض
(79:40:7)
l-nafsa
his soul
N – accusative feminine singular noun
اسم منصوب
(79:40:8)
ʿani
from
P – preposition
حرف جر
(79:40:9)
l-hawā
the vain desires,
N – genitive masculine noun
اسم مجرور
(79:41:1)
fa-inna
Then indeed,
RSLT – prefixed result particle
ACC – accusative particle
الفاء واقعة في جواب الشرط
حرف نصب
(79:41:2)
l-janata
Paradise -
PN – accusative feminine proper noun → Paradise
اسم علم منصوب
(79:41:3)
hiya
it (is)
PRON – 3rd person feminine singular personal pronoun
ضمير منفصل
(79:41:4)
l-mawā
the refuge.
N – nominative masculine noun
اسم مرفوع
(79:42:1)
yasalūnaka
They ask you
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
PRON – 2nd person masculine singular object pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل والكاف ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(79:42:2)
ʿani
about
P – preposition
حرف جر
(79:42:3)
l-sāʿati
the Hour,
N – genitive feminine noun
اسم مجرور
(79:42:4)
ayyāna
when
T – time adverb
ظرف زمان
(79:42:5)
mur'sāhā
(is) its arrival?
N – nominative masculine (form IV) passive participle
PRON – 3rd person feminine singular possessive pronoun
اسم مرفوع و«ها» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(79:43:1)
fīma
In what
P – preposition
INTG – interrogative noun
حرف جر
اسم استفهام
(79:43:2)
anta
(are) you
PRON – 2nd person masculine singular personal pronoun
ضمير منفصل
(79:43:3)
min
[of]
P – preposition
حرف جر
(79:43:4)
dhik'rāhā
(to) mention it?
N – genitive feminine noun
PRON – 3rd person feminine singular possessive pronoun
اسم مجرور و«ها» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(79:44:1)
ilā
To
P – preposition
حرف جر
(79:44:2)
rabbika
your Lord
N – genitive masculine noun
PRON – 2nd person masculine singular possessive pronoun
اسم مجرور والكاف ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(79:44:3)
muntahāhā
(is) its finality.
N – nominative masculine (form VIII) passive participle
PRON – 3rd person feminine singular possessive pronoun
اسم مرفوع و«ها» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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