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Verse (31:32) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (31) sūrat luq'mān

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(31:32:1)
wa-idhā
And when
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
T – time adverb
الواو عاطفة
ظرف زمان
(31:32:2)
ghashiyahum
covers them
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
فعل ماض و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(31:32:3)
mawjun
a wave
N – nominative masculine indefinite noun
اسم مرفوع
(31:32:4)
kal-ẓulali
like canopies,
P – prefixed preposition ka
N – genitive masculine plural noun
جار ومجرور
(31:32:5)
daʿawū
they call
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(31:32:6)
l-laha
Allah,
PN – accusative proper noun → Allah
لفظ الجلالة منصوب
(31:32:7)
mukh'liṣīna
(being) sincere
N – accusative masculine plural (form IV) active participle
اسم منصوب
(31:32:8)
lahu
to Him
P – prefixed preposition lām
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular personal pronoun
جار ومجرور
(31:32:9)
l-dīna
(in) religion.
N – accusative masculine noun
اسم منصوب
(31:32:10)
falammā
But when
REM – prefixed resumption particle
T – time adverb
الفاء استئنافية
ظرف زمان
(31:32:11)
najjāhum
He delivers them
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form II) perfect verb
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
فعل ماض و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(31:32:12)
ilā
to
P – preposition
حرف جر
(31:32:13)
l-bari
the land
N – genitive masculine noun
اسم مجرور
(31:32:14)
famin'hum
then among them
REM – prefixed resumption particle
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
الفاء استئنافية
جار ومجرور
(31:32:15)
muq'taṣidun
(some are) moderate.
N – nominative masculine indefinite (form VIII) active participle
اسم مرفوع
(31:32:16)
wamā
And not
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
NEG – negative particle
الواو عاطفة
حرف نفي
(31:32:17)
yajḥadu
deny
V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb
فعل مضارع
(31:32:18)
biāyātinā
Our Signs
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive feminine plural noun
PRON – 1st person plural possessive pronoun
جار ومجرور و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(31:32:19)
illā
except
RES – restriction particle
أداة حصر
(31:32:20)
kullu
every
N – nominative masculine noun
اسم مرفوع
(31:32:21)
khattārin
traitor
ADJ – genitive masculine singular indefinite adjective
صفة مجرورة
(31:32:22)
kafūrin
ungrateful.
ADJ – genitive masculine singular indefinite adjective
صفة مجرورة
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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