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Verse (31:32), Word 14 - Quranic Grammar

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The fourteenth word of verse (31:32) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A resumption particle, preposition and object pronoun. The connective particle fa is usually translated as "then" or "so" and is used to indicate a sequence of events. The attached object pronoun is third person masculine plural. Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (31) sūrat luq'mān


(31:32:14)
famin'hum
then among them
REM – prefixed resumption particle
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
الفاء استئنافية
جار ومجرور

Verse (31:32)

The analysis above refers to the 32nd verse of chapter 31 (sūrat luq'mān):

Sahih International: And when waves come over them like canopies, they supplicate Allah , sincere to Him in religion. But when He delivers them to the land, there are [some] of them who are moderate [in faith]. And none rejects Our signs except everyone treacherous and ungrateful.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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