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Verse (21:1) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (21) sūrat l-anbiyāa (The Prophets)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(21:1:1)
iq'taraba
(Has) approached
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form VIII) perfect verb
فعل ماض
(21:1:2)
lilnnāsi
for [the] mankind
P – prefixed preposition lām
N – genitive masculine plural noun
جار ومجرور
(21:1:3)
ḥisābuhum
their account,
N – nominative masculine (form III) verbal noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
اسم مرفوع و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(21:1:4)
wahum
while they
CIRC – prefixed circumstantial particle
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun
الواو حالية
ضمير منفصل
(21:1:5)

(are) in
P – preposition
حرف جر
(21:1:6)
ghaflatin
heedlessness
N – genitive feminine indefinite noun
اسم مجرور
(21:1:7)
muʿ'riḍūna
turning away.
N – nominative masculine plural (form IV) active participle
اسم مرفوع
(21:2:1)

Not
NEG – negative particle
حرف نفي
(21:2:2)
yatīhim
comes to them
V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
فعل مضارع و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(21:2:3)
min
of
P – preposition
حرف جر
(21:2:4)
dhik'rin
a Reminder
N – genitive masculine indefinite verbal noun
اسم مجرور
(21:2:5)
min
from
P – preposition
حرف جر
(21:2:6)
rabbihim
their Lord,
N – genitive masculine noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
اسم مجرور و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(21:2:7)
muḥ'dathin
anew
N – genitive masculine indefinite (form IV) passive participle
اسم مجرور
(21:2:8)
illā
except
RES – restriction particle
أداة حصر
(21:2:9)
is'tamaʿūhu
they listen to it
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form VIII) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل والهاء ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(21:2:10)
wahum
while they
CIRC – prefixed circumstantial particle
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun
الواو حالية
ضمير منفصل
(21:2:11)
yalʿabūna
(are at) play
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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