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Verse (21:2), Word 9 - Quranic Grammar

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The ninth word of verse (21:2) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A verb, subject pronoun and object pronoun. The form VIII perfect verb (فعل ماض) is third person masculine plural. The verb's triliteral root is sīn mīm ʿayn (س م ع). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun. The attached object pronoun is third person masculine singular.

Chapter (21) sūrat l-anbiyāa (The Prophets)


(21:2:9)
is'tamaʿūhu
they listen to it
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form VIII) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل والهاء ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به

Verse (21:2)

The analysis above refers to the second verse of chapter 21 (sūrat l-anbiyāa):

Sahih International: No mention comes to them anew from their Lord except that they listen to it while they are at play

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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