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Verse (21:5) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (21) sūrat l-anbiyāa (The Prophets)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(21:5:1)
bal
Nay,
RET – retraction particle
حرف اضراب
(21:5:2)
qālū
they say,
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(21:5:3)
aḍghāthu
"Muddled
N – nominative masculine plural noun
اسم مرفوع
(21:5:4)
aḥlāmin
dreams;
N – genitive masculine plural indefinite noun
اسم مجرور
(21:5:5)
bali
nay,
RET – retraction particle
حرف اضراب
(21:5:6)
if'tarāhu
he (has) invented it;
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form VIII) perfect verb
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun
فعل ماض والهاء ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(21:5:7)
bal
nay,
RET – retraction particle
حرف اضراب
(21:5:8)
huwa
he
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular personal pronoun
ضمير منفصل
(21:5:9)
shāʿirun
(is) a poet.
N – nominative masculine singular indefinite noun
اسم مرفوع
(21:5:10)
falyatinā
So let him bring us
REM – prefixed resumption particle
IMPV – prefixed imperative particle lām
V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb, jussive mood
PRON – 1st person plural object pronoun
الفاء استئنافية
اللام لام الامر
فعل مضارع مجزوم و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(21:5:11)
biāyatin
a sign
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive feminine singular indefinite noun
جار ومجرور
(21:5:12)
kamā
like what
P – prefixed preposition ka
SUB – subordinating conjunction
جار ومجرور
(21:5:13)
ur'sila
was sent
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) passive perfect verb
فعل ماض مبني للمجهول
(21:5:14)
l-awalūna
(to) the former."
N – nominative masculine plural noun
اسم مرفوع
(21:6:1)

Not
NEG – negative particle
حرف نفي
(21:6:2)
āmanat
believed
V – 3rd person feminine singular (form IV) perfect verb
فعل ماض
(21:6:3)
qablahum
before them
T – accusative time adverb
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
ظرف زمان منصوب و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(21:6:4)
min
any
P – preposition
حرف جر
(21:6:5)
qaryatin
town
N – genitive feminine indefinite noun
اسم مجرور
(21:6:6)
ahlaknāhā
which We destroyed,
V – 1st person plural (form IV) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
PRON – 3rd person feminine singular object pronoun
فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل و«ها» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(21:6:7)
afahum
so will they
INTG – prefixed interrogative alif
SUP – prefixed supplemental particle
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun
الهمزة همزة استفهام
الفاء زائدة
ضمير منفصل
(21:6:8)
yu'minūna
believe?
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form IV) imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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