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Verse (44:47) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (44) sūrat l-dukhān (The Smoke)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(44:47:1)
khudhūhu
"Seize him
V – 2nd person masculine plural imperative verb
PRON – subject pronoun
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun
فعل أمر والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل والهاء ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(44:47:2)
fa-iʿ'tilūhu
and drag him
CONJ – prefixed conjunction fa (and)
V – 2nd person masculine plural imperative verb
PRON – subject pronoun
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun
الفاء عاطفة
فعل أمر والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل والهاء ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(44:47:3)
ilā
into
P – preposition
حرف جر
(44:47:4)
sawāi
(the) midst
N – genitive masculine noun
اسم مجرور
(44:47:5)
l-jaḥīmi
(of) the Hellfire,
N – genitive feminine noun
اسم مجرور
(44:48:1)
thumma
Then
CONJ – coordinating conjunction
حرف عطف
(44:48:2)
ṣubbū
pour
V – 2nd person masculine plural imperative verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل أمر والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(44:48:3)
fawqa
over
N – accusative masculine noun
اسم منصوب
(44:48:4)
rasihi
his head
N – genitive masculine noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun
اسم مجرور والهاء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(44:48:5)
min
of
P – preposition
حرف جر
(44:48:6)
ʿadhābi
(the) punishment
N – genitive masculine noun
اسم مجرور
(44:48:7)
l-ḥamīmi
(of) the scalding water.
ADJ – genitive masculine singular adjective
صفة مجرورة
(44:49:1)
dhuq
Taste!
V – 2nd person masculine singular imperative verb
فعل أمر
(44:49:2)
innaka
Indeed, you
ACC – accusative particle
PRON – 2nd person masculine singular object pronoun
حرف نصب والكاف ضمير متصل في محل نصب اسم «ان»
(44:49:3)
anta
[you] (were)
PRON – 2nd person masculine singular personal pronoun
ضمير منفصل
(44:49:4)
l-ʿazīzu
the mighty,
N – nominative masculine singular noun
اسم مرفوع
(44:49:5)
l-karīmu
the noble.
ADJ – nominative masculine singular adjective
صفة مرفوعة
(44:50:1)
inna
Indeed,
ACC – accusative particle
حرف نصب
(44:50:2)
hādhā
this
DEM – masculine singular demonstrative pronoun
اسم اشارة
(44:50:3)

(is) what
REL – relative pronoun
اسم موصول
(44:50:4)
kuntum
you used to
V – 2nd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والتاء ضمير متصل في محل رفع اسم «كان»
(44:50:5)
bihi
[about it]
P – prefixed preposition bi
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular personal pronoun
جار ومجرور
(44:50:6)
tamtarūna
doubt."
V – 2nd person masculine plural (form VIII) imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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