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Verse (44:28) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (44) sūrat l-dukhān (The Smoke)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(44:28:1)
kadhālika
Thus.
P – prefixed preposition ka
DEM – masculine singular demonstrative pronoun
جار ومجرور
(44:28:2)
wa-awrathnāhā
And We made it (an) inherit(ance)
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 1st person plural (form IV) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
PRON – 3rd person feminine singular object pronoun
الواو عاطفة
فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل و«ها» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(44:28:3)
qawman
(for) a people
N – accusative masculine indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(44:28:4)
ākharīna
another.
ADJ – accusative masculine plural adjective
صفة منصوبة
(44:29:1)
famā
And not
CONJ – prefixed conjunction fa (and)
NEG – negative particle
الفاء عاطفة
حرف نفي
(44:29:2)
bakat
wept
V – 3rd person feminine singular perfect verb
فعل ماض
(44:29:3)
ʿalayhimu
for them
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(44:29:4)
l-samāu
the heaven
N – nominative feminine noun
اسم مرفوع
(44:29:5)
wal-arḍu
and the earth
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
N – nominative feminine noun → Earth
الواو عاطفة
اسم مرفوع
(44:29:6)
wamā
and not
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
NEG – negative particle
الواو عاطفة
حرف نفي
(44:29:7)
kānū
they were
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع اسم «كان»
(44:29:8)
munẓarīna
given respite.
N – accusative masculine plural (form IV) passive participle
اسم منصوب
(44:30:1)
walaqad
And certainly,
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
EMPH – emphatic prefix lām
CERT – particle of certainty
الواو عاطفة
اللام لام التوكيد
حرف تحقيق
(44:30:2)
najjaynā
We saved
V – 1st person plural (form II) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(44:30:3)
banī
(the) Children of Israel
N – accusative masculine plural noun → Children of Israel
اسم منصوب
(44:30:4)
is'rāīla
(the) Children of Israel
PN – genitive proper noun → Israel
اسم علم مجرور بالفتحة بدلاً من الكسرة لأنه ممنوع من الصرف
(44:30:5)
mina
from
P – preposition
حرف جر
(44:30:6)
l-ʿadhābi
the punishment
N – genitive masculine noun
اسم مجرور
(44:30:7)
l-muhīni
the humiliating,
N – genitive masculine (form IV) active participle
اسم مجرور
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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