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Verse (31:1) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (31) sūrat luq'mān

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(31:1:1)
alif-lam-meem
Alif Lam Meem.
INL – Quranic initials
حروف مقطعة
(31:2:1)
til'ka
These
DEM – feminine singular demonstrative pronoun
اسم اشارة
(31:2:2)
āyātu
(are) Verses
N – nominative feminine plural noun
اسم مرفوع
(31:2:3)
l-kitābi
(of) the Book
N – genitive masculine noun
اسم مجرور
(31:2:4)
l-ḥakīmi
the Wise,
ADJ – genitive masculine singular adjective
صفة مجرورة
(31:3:1)
hudan
A guidance
N – genitive masculine indefinite noun
اسم مجرور
(31:3:2)
waraḥmatan
and a mercy
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
N – accusative feminine indefinite noun
الواو عاطفة
اسم منصوب
(31:3:3)
lil'muḥ'sinīna
for the good-doers,
P – prefixed preposition lām
N – genitive masculine plural (form IV) active participle
جار ومجرور
(31:4:1)
alladhīna
Those who
REL – masculine plural relative pronoun
اسم موصول
(31:4:2)
yuqīmūna
establish
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form IV) imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(31:4:3)
l-ṣalata
the prayer
N – accusative feminine noun
اسم منصوب
(31:4:4)
wayu'tūna
and give
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form IV) imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
الواو عاطفة
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(31:4:5)
l-zakata
zakah
N – accusative feminine noun
اسم منصوب
(31:4:6)
wahum
and they,
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun
الواو عاطفة
ضمير منفصل
(31:4:7)
bil-ākhirati
in the Hereafter,
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive feminine singular noun
جار ومجرور
(31:4:8)
hum
[they]
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun
ضمير منفصل
(31:4:9)
yūqinūna
believe firmly.
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form IV) imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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