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Verse (72:6), Word 7 - Quranic Grammar

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The seventh word of verse (72:6) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and noun. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The indefinite noun is masculine plural and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The noun's triliteral root is rā jīm lām (ر ج ل). Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (72) sūrat l-jin (The Jinn)


(72:6:7)
birijālin
in (the) men
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive masculine plural indefinite noun
جار ومجرور

Verse (72:6)

The analysis above refers to the sixth verse of chapter 72 (sūrat l-jin):

Sahih International: And there were men from mankind who sought refuge in men from the jinn, so they [only] increased them in burden.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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