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Verse (4:83), Word 2 - Quranic Grammar

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The second word of verse (4:83) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and object pronoun. The perfect verb (فعل ماض) is third person masculine singular. The verb's triliteral root is jīm yā hamza (ج ي أ). The attached object pronoun is third person masculine plural.

Chapter (4) sūrat l-nisāa (The Women)


(4:83:2)
jāahum
comes to them
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
فعل ماض و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به

Verse (4:83)

The analysis above refers to the 83rd verse of chapter 4 (sūrat l-nisāa):

Sahih International: And when there comes to them information about [public] security or fear, they spread it around. But if they had referred it back to the Messenger or to those of authority among them, then the ones who [can] draw correct conclusions from it would have known about it. And if not for the favor of Allah upon you and His mercy, you would have followed Satan, except for a few.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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