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Verse (4:83), Word 9 - Quranic Grammar

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The ninth word of verse (4:83) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and personal pronoun. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The personal pronoun is third person masculine singular. Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (4) sūrat l-nisāa (The Women)


(4:83:9)
bihi
[with] it.
P – prefixed preposition bi
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular personal pronoun
جار ومجرور

Verse (4:83)

The analysis above refers to the 83rd verse of chapter 4 (sūrat l-nisāa):

Sahih International: And when there comes to them information about [public] security or fear, they spread it around. But if they had referred it back to the Messenger or to those of authority among them, then the ones who [can] draw correct conclusions from it would have known about it. And if not for the favor of Allah upon you and His mercy, you would have followed Satan, except for a few.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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