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Verse (42:28), Word 8 - Quranic Grammar

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The eighth word of verse (42:28) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and subject pronoun. The perfect verb (فعل ماض) is third person masculine plural. The verb's triliteral root is qāf nūn ṭā (ق ن ط). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (42) sūrat l-shūrā (Consultation)


(42:28:8)
qanaṭū
they have despaired,
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (42:28)

The analysis above refers to the 28th verse of chapter 42 (sūrat l-shūrā):

Sahih International: And it is He who sends down the rain after they had despaired and spreads His mercy. And He is the Protector, the Praiseworthy.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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