The eighth word of verse (40:11) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A preposition, noun and possessive pronoun. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The noun is masculine plural and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The noun's triliteral root is dhāl nūn bā (ذ ن ب). The attached possessive pronoun is first person plural. Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (40) sūrat ghāfir (The Forgiver God) (40:11:8) bidhunūbinā our sins.
P – prefixed preposition bi N – genitive masculine plural noun PRON – 1st person plural possessive pronoun	جار ومجرور و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة

Verse (40:11)

The analysis above refers to the eleventh verse of chapter 40 (sūrat ghāfir):

Sahih International: They will say, "Our Lord, You made us lifeless twice and gave us life twice, and we have confessed our sins. So is there to an exit any way?"

See Also

• English Translations
• Preposition Phrases
• Arabic Grammar - syntactic i'rāb (إعراب) for this verse
• Concordance - list occurances of this word
• Quran Dictionary - the root dhāl nūn bā

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