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Verse (3:98), Word 5 - Quranic Grammar

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The fifth word of verse (3:98) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and subject pronoun. The imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is second person masculine plural and is in the indicative mood (مرفوع). The verb's triliteral root is kāf fā rā (ك ف ر). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (3) sūrat āl ʿim'rān (The Family of Imrān)


(3:98:5)
takfurūna
(do) you disbelieve
V – 2nd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (3:98)

The analysis above refers to the 98th verse of chapter 3 (sūrat āl ʿim'rān):

Sahih International: Say, "O People of the Scripture, why do you disbelieve in the verses of Allah while Allah is Witness over what you do?"

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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