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Verse (68:39) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (68) sūrat l-qalam (The Pen)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(68:39:1)
am
Or
CONJ – coordinating conjunction
حرف عطف
(68:39:2)
lakum
for you
P – prefixed preposition lām
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural personal pronoun
جار ومجرور
(68:39:3)
aymānun
oaths
N – nominative masculine plural indefinite noun
اسم مرفوع
(68:39:4)
ʿalaynā
from us,
P – preposition
PRON – 1st person plural object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(68:39:5)
bālighatun
reaching
ADJ – nominative feminine indefinite active participle
صفة مرفوعة
(68:39:6)
ilā
to
P – preposition
حرف جر
(68:39:7)
yawmi
(the) Day
N – genitive masculine noun → Day of Resurrection
اسم مجرور
(68:39:8)
l-qiyāmati
(of) the Resurrection,
N – genitive feminine noun
اسم مجرور
(68:39:9)
inna
indeed,
ACC – accusative particle
حرف نصب
(68:39:10)
lakum
for you
P – prefixed preposition lām
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural personal pronoun
جار ومجرور
(68:39:11)
lamā
(is) what
EMPH – emphatic prefix lām
REL – relative pronoun
اللام لام التوكيد
اسم موصول
(68:39:12)
taḥkumūna
you judge?
V – 2nd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(68:40:1)
salhum
Ask them,
V – 2nd person masculine singular imperative verb
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
فعل أمر و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(68:40:2)
ayyuhum
which of them
INTG – nominative interrogative noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
اسم استفهام مرفوع و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(68:40:3)
bidhālika
for that
P – prefixed preposition bi
DEM – masculine singular demonstrative pronoun
جار ومجرور
(68:40:4)
zaʿīmun
(is) responsible.
N – nominative masculine singular indefinite noun
اسم مرفوع
(68:41:1)
am
Or
CONJ – coordinating conjunction
حرف عطف
(68:41:2)
lahum
(are) for them
P – prefixed preposition lām
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun
جار ومجرور
(68:41:3)
shurakāu
partners?
N – nominative masculine plural noun
اسم مرفوع
(68:41:4)
falyatū
Then let them bring
REM – prefixed resumption particle
IMPV – prefixed imperative particle lām
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb, jussive mood
PRON – subject pronoun
الفاء استئنافية
اللام لام الامر
فعل مضارع مجزوم والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(68:41:5)
bishurakāihim
their partners,
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive masculine plural noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
جار ومجرور و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(68:41:6)
in
if
COND – conditional particle
حرف شرط
(68:41:7)
kānū
they are
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع اسم «كان»
(68:41:8)
ṣādiqīna
truthful.
N – accusative masculine plural active participle
اسم منصوب
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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