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Verse (52:43) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (52) sūrat l-ṭūr (The Mount)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(52:43:1)
am
Or
CONJ – coordinating conjunction
حرف عطف
(52:43:2)
lahum
for them
P – prefixed preposition lām
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun
جار ومجرور
(52:43:3)
ilāhun
a god
N – nominative masculine singular indefinite noun
اسم مرفوع
(52:43:4)
ghayru
other than
N – nominative masculine noun
اسم مرفوع
(52:43:5)
l-lahi
Allah?
PN – genitive proper noun → Allah
لفظ الجلالة مجرور
(52:43:6)
sub'ḥāna
Glory be
N – accusative masculine noun
اسم منصوب
(52:43:7)
l-lahi
(to) Allah
PN – genitive proper noun → Allah
لفظ الجلالة مجرور
(52:43:8)
ʿammā
from what
P – preposition
REL – relative pronoun
حرف جر
اسم موصول
(52:43:9)
yush'rikūna
they associate (with Him).
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form IV) imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(52:44:1)
wa-in
And if
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
COND – conditional particle
الواو عاطفة
حرف شرط
(52:44:2)
yaraw
they were to see
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb, subjunctive mood
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع منصوب والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(52:44:3)
kis'fan
a portion
N – accusative masculine indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(52:44:4)
mina
from
P – preposition
حرف جر
(52:44:5)
l-samāi
the sky
N – genitive feminine noun
اسم مجرور
(52:44:6)
sāqiṭan
falling,
N – accusative masculine indefinite active participle
اسم منصوب
(52:44:7)
yaqūlū
they will say,
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb, subjunctive mood
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع منصوب والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(52:44:8)
saḥābun
"Clouds
N – nominative masculine indefinite noun → Cloud
اسم مرفوع
(52:44:9)
markūmun
heaped up."
N – nominative masculine indefinite passive participle
اسم مرفوع
(52:45:1)
fadharhum
So leave them
REM – prefixed resumption particle
V – 2nd person masculine singular imperative verb
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
الفاء استئنافية
فعل أمر و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(52:45:2)
ḥattā
until
P – preposition
حرف جر
(52:45:3)
yulāqū
they meet
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form III) imperfect verb, subjunctive mood
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع منصوب والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(52:45:4)
yawmahumu
their Day
N – accusative masculine noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
اسم منصوب و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(52:45:5)
alladhī
which
REL – masculine singular relative pronoun
اسم موصول
(52:45:6)
fīhi
in it
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(52:45:7)
yuṣ'ʿaqūna
they will faint.
V – 3rd person masculine plural passive imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع مبني للمجهول والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع نائب فاعل
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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