Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.
Chapter (18) sūrat l-kahf (The Cave)
Translation | Arabic word | Syntax and morphology |
(18:33:1) kil'tā Each | N – nominative feminine dual noun اسم مرفوع | |
(18:33:2) l-janatayni (of) the two gardens | N – nominative feminine dual noun اسم مرفوع | |
(18:33:3) ātat brought forth | V – 3rd person feminine singular (form IV) perfect verb فعل ماض | |
(18:33:4) ukulahā its produce | N – accusative masculine noun PRON – 3rd person feminine singular possessive pronoun اسم منصوب و«ها» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة | |
(18:33:5) walam and not | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) NEG – negative particle الواو عاطفة حرف نفي | |
(18:33:6) taẓlim did wrong | V – 3rd person feminine singular imperfect verb, jussive mood فعل مضارع مجزوم | |
(18:33:7) min'hu of it | P – preposition PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun جار ومجرور | |
(18:33:8) shayan anything. | N – accusative masculine indefinite noun اسم منصوب | |
(18:33:9) wafajjarnā And We caused to gush forth | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) V – 1st person plural (form II) perfect verb PRON – subject pronoun الواو عاطفة فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل | |
(18:33:10) khilālahumā within them | N – accusative masculine noun PRON – 3rd person masculine dual possessive pronoun اسم منصوب والهاء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة | |
(18:33:11) naharan a river. | ![]() | N – accusative masculine indefinite noun اسم منصوب |
(18:34:1) wakāna And was | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb الواو عاطفة فعل ماض | |
(18:34:2) lahu for him | P – prefixed preposition lām PRON – 3rd person masculine singular personal pronoun جار ومجرور | |
(18:34:3) thamarun fruit, | N – nominative masculine indefinite noun اسم مرفوع | |
(18:34:4) faqāla so he said | REM – prefixed resumption particle V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb الفاء استئنافية فعل ماض | |
(18:34:5) liṣāḥibihi to his companion | P – prefixed preposition lām N – genitive noun PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun جار ومجرور والهاء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة | |
(18:34:6) wahuwa while he | CIRC – prefixed circumstantial particle PRON – 3rd person masculine singular personal pronoun الواو حالية ضمير منفصل | |
(18:34:7) yuḥāwiruhu (was) talking with him, | V – 3rd person masculine singular (form III) imperfect verb PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun فعل مضارع والهاء ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به | |
(18:34:8) anā "I am | PRON – 1st person singular personal pronoun ضمير منفصل | |
(18:34:9) aktharu greater | N – nominative masculine singular noun اسم مرفوع | |
(18:34:10) minka than you | P – preposition PRON – 2nd person masculine singular object pronoun جار ومجرور | |
(18:34:11) mālan (in) wealth | N – accusative masculine indefinite noun اسم منصوب | |
(18:34:12) wa-aʿazzu and stronger | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) N – nominative masculine noun الواو عاطفة اسم مرفوع | |
(18:34:13) nafaran (in) men." | ![]() | N – accusative masculine indefinite noun اسم منصوب |