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Verse (18:34), Word 2 - Quranic Grammar

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The second word of verse (18:34) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and personal pronoun. The prefixed preposition lām is usually translated as "for". The personal pronoun is third person masculine singular. Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (18) sūrat l-kahf (The Cave)


(18:34:2)
lahu
for him
P – prefixed preposition lām
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular personal pronoun
جار ومجرور

Verse (18:34)

The analysis above refers to the 34th verse of chapter 18 (sūrat l-kahf):

Sahih International: And he had fruit, so he said to his companion while he was conversing with him, "I am greater than you in wealth and mightier in [numbers of] men."

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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