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Verse (97:1) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (97) sūrat l-qadr (The Night of Decree)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(97:1:1)
innā
Indeed, We
ACC – accusative particle
PRON – 1st person plural object pronoun → Allah
حرف نصب و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل نصب اسم «ان»
(97:1:2)
anzalnāhu
revealed it
V – 1st person plural (form IV) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun → Allah
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun → Quran
فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل والهاء ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(97:1:3)

in
P – preposition
حرف جر
(97:1:4)
laylati
(the) Night
N – genitive feminine noun → Night of Decree
اسم مجرور
(97:1:5)
l-qadri
(of) Power.
N – genitive masculine noun
اسم مجرور
(97:2:1)
wamā
And what
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
INTG – interrogative noun
الواو عاطفة
اسم استفهام
(97:2:2)
adrāka
can make you know
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) perfect verb
PRON – 2nd person masculine singular object pronoun
فعل ماض والكاف ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(97:2:3)

what
INTG – interrogative noun
اسم استفهام
(97:2:4)
laylatu
(the) Night
N – nominative feminine noun → Night of Decree
اسم مرفوع
(97:2:5)
l-qadri
(of) Power (is)?
N – genitive masculine noun
اسم مجرور
(97:3:1)
laylatu
(The) Night
N – nominative feminine noun → Night of Decree
اسم مرفوع
(97:3:2)
l-qadri
(of) Power
N – genitive masculine noun
اسم مجرور
(97:3:3)
khayrun
(is) better
N – nominative masculine singular indefinite noun
اسم مرفوع
(97:3:4)
min
than
P – preposition
حرف جر
(97:3:5)
alfi
a thousand
N – genitive masculine noun
اسم مجرور
(97:3:6)
shahrin
month(s).
N – genitive masculine indefinite noun
اسم مجرور
(97:4:1)
tanazzalu
Descend
V – 3rd person feminine singular (form V) imperfect verb
فعل مضارع
(97:4:2)
l-malāikatu
the Angels
N – nominative masculine plural noun
اسم مرفوع
(97:4:3)
wal-rūḥu
and the Spirit
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
N – nominative masculine noun
الواو عاطفة
اسم مرفوع
(97:4:4)
fīhā
therein,
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person feminine singular object pronoun → Night of Decree
جار ومجرور
(97:4:5)
bi-idh'ni
by (the) permission
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive masculine noun
جار ومجرور
(97:4:6)
rabbihim
(of) their Lord,
N – genitive masculine noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
اسم مجرور و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(97:4:7)
min
for
P – preposition
حرف جر
(97:4:8)
kulli
every
N – genitive masculine noun
اسم مجرور
(97:4:9)
amrin
affair,
N – genitive masculine indefinite noun
اسم مجرور
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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