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Verse (82:19), Word 9 - Quranic Grammar

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The ninth word of verse (82:19) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and proper noun. The prefixed preposition lām is usually translated as "for". The proper noun is in the genitive case (مجرور). The proper noun's triliteral root is hamza lām hā (أ ل ه). Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (82) sūrat l-infiṭār (The Cleaving)


(82:19:9)
lillahi
(will be) with Allah.
P – prefixed preposition lām
PN – genitive proper noun → Allah
جار ومجرور

Verse (82:19)

The analysis above refers to the nineteenth verse of chapter 82 (sūrat l-infiṭār):

Sahih International: It is the Day when a soul will not possess for another soul [power to do] a thing; and the command, that Day, is [entirely] with Allah.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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