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Verse (39:9), Word 10 - Quranic Grammar

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The tenth word of verse (39:9) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A conjunction and verb. The prefixed conjunction wa is usually translated as "and". The imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is third person masculine singular and is in the indicative mood (مرفوع). The verb's triliteral root is rā jīm wāw (ر ج و).

Chapter (39) sūrat l-zumar (The Groups)


(39:9:10)
wayarjū
and hoping
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb
الواو عاطفة
فعل مضارع

Verse (39:9)

The analysis above refers to the ninth verse of chapter 39 (sūrat l-zumar):

Sahih International: Is one who is devoutly obedient during periods of the night, prostrating and standing [in prayer], fearing the Hereafter and hoping for the mercy of his Lord, [like one who does not]? Say, "Are those who know equal to those who do not know?" Only they will remember [who are] people of understanding.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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