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Verse (36:14), Word 5 - Quranic Grammar

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The fifth word of verse (36:14) is divided into 4 morphological segments. A resumption particle, verb, subject pronoun and object pronoun. The connective particle fa is usually translated as "then" or "so" and is used to indicate a sequence of events. The form II perfect verb (فعل ماض) is third person masculine plural. The verb's triliteral root is kāf dhāl bā (ك ذ ب). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun. The attached object pronoun is third person dual.

Chapter (36) sūrat yā sīn


(36:14:5)
fakadhabūhumā
but they denied both of them,
REM – prefixed resumption particle
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form II) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
PRON – 3rd person dual object pronoun
الفاء استئنافية
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل والهاء ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به

Verse (36:14)

The analysis above refers to the fourteenth verse of chapter 36 (sūrat yā sīn):

Sahih International: When We sent to them two but they denied them, so We strengthened them with a third, and they said, "Indeed, we are messengers to you."

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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