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Verse (18:48), Word 1 - Quranic Grammar

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The first word of verse (18:48) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A conjunction, verb and subject pronoun. The prefixed conjunction wa is usually translated as "and". The passive perfect verb (فعل ماض) is third person masculine plural. The verb's triliteral root is ʿayn rā ḍād (ع ر ض). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (18) sūrat l-kahf (The Cave)


(18:48:1)
waʿuriḍū
And they will be presented
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 3rd person masculine plural passive perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
الواو عاطفة
فعل ماض مبني للمجهول والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع نائب فاعل

Verse (18:48)

The analysis above refers to the 48th verse of chapter 18 (sūrat l-kahf):

Sahih International: And they will be presented before your Lord in rows, [and He will say], "You have certainly come to Us just as We created you the first time. But you claimed that We would never make for you an appointment."

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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