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Verse (12:21), Word 16 - Quranic Grammar

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The sixteenth word of verse (12:21) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and subject pronoun. The form II perfect verb (فعل ماض) is first person plural. The verb's triliteral root is mīm kāf nūn (م ك ن). The suffix (نا) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (12) sūrat yūsuf (Joseph)


(12:21:16)
makkannā
We established
V – 1st person plural (form II) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (12:21)

The analysis above refers to the 21st verse of chapter 12 (sūrat yūsuf):

Sahih International: And the one from Egypt who bought him said to his wife, "Make his residence comfortable. Perhaps he will benefit us, or we will adopt him as a son." And thus, We established Joseph in the land that We might teach him the interpretation of events. And Allah is predominant over His affair, but most of the people do not know.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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