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Verse (9:63) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (9) sūrat l-tawbah (The Repentance)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(9:63:1)
alam
Do not
INTG – prefixed interrogative alif
NEG – negative particle
الهمزة همزة استفهام
حرف نفي
(9:63:2)
yaʿlamū
they know
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb, jussive mood
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع مجزوم والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(9:63:3)
annahu
that he
ACC – accusative particle
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun
حرف نصب من اخوات «ان» والهاء ضمير متصل في محل نصب اسم «ان»
(9:63:4)
man
who
REL – relative pronoun
اسم موصول
(9:63:5)
yuḥādidi
opposes
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form III) imperfect verb, jussive mood
فعل مضارع مجزوم
(9:63:6)
l-laha
Allah
PN – accusative proper noun → Allah
لفظ الجلالة منصوب
(9:63:7)
warasūlahu
and His Messenger,
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
N – accusative masculine noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun
الواو عاطفة
اسم منصوب والهاء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(9:63:8)
fa-anna
[then] that,
REM – prefixed resumption particle
ACC – accusative particle
الفاء استئنافية
حرف نصب من اخوات «ان»
(9:63:9)
lahu
for him
P – prefixed preposition lām
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular personal pronoun
جار ومجرور
(9:63:10)
nāra
(is the) Fire
N – accusative feminine noun
اسم منصوب
(9:63:11)
jahannama
(of) Hell,
PN – genitive proper noun → Hell
اسم علم مجرور بالفتحة بدلاً من الكسرة لأنه ممنوع من الصرف
(9:63:12)
khālidan
(will) abide forever
N – accusative masculine indefinite active participle
اسم منصوب
(9:63:13)
fīhā
in it?
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person feminine singular object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(9:63:14)
dhālika
That
DEM – masculine singular demonstrative pronoun
اسم اشارة
(9:63:15)
l-khiz'yu
(is) the disgrace
N – nominative masculine noun
اسم مرفوع
(9:63:16)
l-ʿaẓīmu
the great.
ADJ – nominative masculine singular adjective
صفة مرفوعة
(9:64:1)
yaḥdharu
Fear
V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb
فعل مضارع
(9:64:2)
l-munāfiqūna
the hypocrites
N – nominative masculine plural (form III) active participle
اسم مرفوع
(9:64:3)
an
lest
SUB – subordinating conjunction
حرف مصدري
(9:64:4)
tunazzala
be revealed
V – 3rd person feminine singular (form II) passive imperfect verb, subjunctive mood
فعل مضارع مبني للمجهول منصوب
(9:64:5)
ʿalayhim
about them
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(9:64:6)
sūratun
a Surah,
N – nominative feminine indefinite noun
اسم مرفوع
(9:64:7)
tunabbi-uhum
informing them
V – 3rd person feminine singular (form II) imperfect verb
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
فعل مضارع و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(9:64:8)
bimā
of what
P – prefixed preposition bi
REL – relative pronoun
جار ومجرور
(9:64:9)

(is) in
P – preposition
حرف جر
(9:64:10)
qulūbihim
their hearts.
N – genitive feminine plural noun → Heart
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
اسم مجرور و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(9:64:11)
quli
Say,
V – 2nd person masculine singular imperative verb
فعل أمر
(9:64:12)
is'tahziū
"Mock,
V – 2nd person masculine plural (form X) imperative verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل أمر والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(9:64:13)
inna
indeed,
ACC – accusative particle
حرف نصب
(9:64:14)
l-laha
Allah
PN – accusative proper noun → Allah
لفظ الجلالة منصوب
(9:64:15)
mukh'rijun
(will) bring forth
N – nominative masculine indefinite (form IV) active participle
اسم مرفوع
(9:64:16)

what
REL – relative pronoun
اسم موصول
(9:64:17)
taḥdharūna
you fear."
V – 2nd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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