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Verse (44:8) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (44) sūrat l-dukhān (The Smoke)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(44:8:1)

(There is) no
NEG – negative particle
حرف نفي
(44:8:2)
ilāha
god
N – accusative masculine singular noun
اسم منصوب
(44:8:3)
illā
except
RES – restriction particle
أداة حصر
(44:8:4)
huwa
Him;
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular personal pronoun
ضمير منفصل
(44:8:5)
yuḥ'yī
He gives life
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) imperfect verb
فعل مضارع
(44:8:6)
wayumītu
and causes death,
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) imperfect verb
الواو عاطفة
فعل مضارع
(44:8:7)
rabbukum
your Lord
N – nominative masculine noun
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
اسم مرفوع والكاف ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(44:8:8)
warabbu
and (the) Lord
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
N – nominative masculine noun
الواو عاطفة
اسم مرفوع
(44:8:9)
ābāikumu
(of) your fathers
N – genitive masculine plural noun
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
اسم مجرور والكاف ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(44:8:10)
l-awalīna
the former.
ADJ – genitive masculine plural adjective
صفة مجرورة
(44:9:1)
bal
Nay,
RET – retraction particle
حرف اضراب
(44:9:2)
hum
they
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun
ضمير منفصل
(44:9:3)

(are) in
P – preposition
حرف جر
(44:9:4)
shakkin
doubt -
N – genitive masculine indefinite noun
اسم مجرور
(44:9:5)
yalʿabūna
playing.
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(44:10:1)
fa-ir'taqib
Then watch
REM – prefixed resumption particle
V – 2nd person masculine singular (form VIII) imperative verb
الفاء استئنافية
فعل أمر
(44:10:2)
yawma
(for the) Day
N – accusative masculine noun
اسم منصوب
(44:10:3)
tatī
(when) will bring
V – 3rd person feminine singular imperfect verb
فعل مضارع
(44:10:4)
l-samāu
the sky
N – nominative feminine noun
اسم مرفوع
(44:10:5)
bidukhānin
smoke
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive masculine indefinite noun
جار ومجرور
(44:10:6)
mubīnin
visible,
N – genitive masculine indefinite (form IV) active participle
اسم مجرور
(44:11:1)
yaghshā
Enveloping
V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb
فعل مضارع
(44:11:2)
l-nāsa
the people.
N – accusative masculine plural noun
اسم منصوب
(44:11:3)
hādhā
This
DEM – masculine singular demonstrative pronoun
اسم اشارة
(44:11:4)
ʿadhābun
(will be) a punishment
N – nominative masculine indefinite noun
اسم مرفوع
(44:11:5)
alīmun
painful.
ADJ – nominative masculine singular indefinite adjective
صفة مرفوعة
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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