Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.
Chapter (36) sūrat yā sīn
Translation | Arabic word | Syntax and morphology |
(36:39:1) wal-qamara And the moon - | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) N – accusative masculine noun → Moon الواو عاطفة اسم منصوب | |
(36:39:2) qaddarnāhu We have ordained for it | V – 1st person plural (form II) perfect verb PRON – subject pronoun PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل والهاء ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به | |
(36:39:3) manāzila phases | N – accusative masculine plural noun اسم منصوب | |
(36:39:4) ḥattā until, | P – preposition حرف جر | |
(36:39:5) ʿāda it returns | V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb فعل ماض | |
(36:39:6) kal-ʿur'jūni like the date stalk, | P – prefixed preposition ka N – genitive masculine noun → Date Palm جار ومجرور | |
(36:39:7) l-qadīmi the old. | ADJ – genitive masculine singular adjective صفة مجرورة | |
(36:40:1) lā Not | NEG – negative particle حرف نفي | |
(36:40:2) l-shamsu the sun | N – nominative feminine noun → Sun اسم مرفوع | |
(36:40:3) yanbaghī is permitted | V – 3rd person masculine singular (form VII) imperfect verb فعل مضارع | |
(36:40:4) lahā for it - | P – prefixed preposition lām PRON – 3rd person feminine singular personal pronoun جار ومجرور | |
(36:40:5) an that | SUB – subordinating conjunction حرف مصدري | |
(36:40:6) tud'rika it overtakes | V – 3rd person feminine singular (form IV) imperfect verb, subjunctive mood فعل مضارع منصوب | |
(36:40:7) l-qamara the moon, | N – accusative masculine noun → Moon اسم منصوب | |
(36:40:8) walā and not | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) NEG – negative particle الواو عاطفة حرف نفي | |
(36:40:9) al-laylu the night | N – nominative masculine noun اسم مرفوع | |
(36:40:10) sābiqu (can) outstrip | N – nominative masculine active participle اسم مرفوع | |
(36:40:11) l-nahāri the day, | N – genitive masculine noun اسم مجرور | |
(36:40:12) wakullun but all | CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) N – nominative masculine indefinite noun الواو عاطفة اسم مرفوع | |
(36:40:13) fī in | P – preposition حرف جر | |
(36:40:14) falakin an orbit | N – genitive masculine indefinite noun اسم مجرور | |
(36:40:15) yasbaḥūna they are floating. | V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل |