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Verse (33:28) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (33) sūrat l-aḥzāb (The Combined Forces)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(33:28:1)
yāayyuhā
O Prophet!
VOC – prefixed vocative particle ya
N – nominative noun
أداة نداء
اسم مرفوع
(33:28:2)
l-nabiyu
O Prophet!
N – nominative masculine noun
اسم مرفوع
(33:28:3)
qul
Say
V – 2nd person masculine singular imperative verb
فعل أمر
(33:28:4)
li-azwājika
to your wives,
P – prefixed preposition lām
N – genitive masculine plural noun
PRON – 2nd person masculine singular possessive pronoun
جار ومجرور والكاف ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(33:28:5)
in
"If
COND – conditional particle
حرف شرط
(33:28:6)
kuntunna
you
V – 2nd person feminine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والتاء ضمير متصل في محل رفع اسم «كان»
(33:28:7)
turid'na
desire
V – 2nd person feminine plural (form IV) imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والتاء ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(33:28:8)
l-ḥayata
the life
N – accusative feminine noun
اسم منصوب
(33:28:9)
l-dun'yā
(of) the world
ADJ – accusative feminine singular adjective
صفة منصوبة
(33:28:10)
wazīnatahā
and its adornment,
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
N – accusative feminine noun
PRON – 3rd person feminine singular possessive pronoun
الواو عاطفة
اسم منصوب و«ها» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(33:28:11)
fataʿālayna
then come,
REM – prefixed resumption particle
V – 2nd person feminine plural (form IV) imperative verb
PRON – subject pronoun
الفاء استئنافية
فعل أمر والتاء ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(33:28:12)
umattiʿ'kunna
I will provide for you
V – 1st person singular (form II) imperfect verb, jussive mood
PRON – 2nd person feminine plural object pronoun
فعل مضارع مجزوم والكاف ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(33:28:13)
wa-usarriḥ'kunna
and release you
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 1st person singular (form II) imperfect verb, jussive mood
PRON – 2nd person feminine plural object pronoun
الواو عاطفة
فعل مضارع مجزوم والكاف ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(33:28:14)
sarāḥan
(with) a release
N – accusative masculine indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(33:28:15)
jamīlan
good.
ADJ – accusative masculine singular indefinite adjective
صفة منصوبة
(33:29:1)
wa-in
But if
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
COND – conditional particle
الواو عاطفة
حرف شرط
(33:29:2)
kuntunna
you
V – 2nd person feminine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والتاء ضمير متصل في محل رفع اسم «كان»
(33:29:3)
turid'na
desire
V – 2nd person feminine plural (form IV) imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والتاء ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(33:29:4)
l-laha
Allah
PN – accusative proper noun → Allah
لفظ الجلالة منصوب
(33:29:5)
warasūlahu
and His Messenger
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
N – accusative masculine noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun
الواو عاطفة
اسم منصوب والهاء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(33:29:6)
wal-dāra
and the Home
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
N – accusative feminine singular noun
الواو عاطفة
اسم منصوب
(33:29:7)
l-ākhirata
(of) the Hereafter,
N – accusative feminine singular noun
اسم منصوب
(33:29:8)
fa-inna
then indeed,
REM – prefixed resumption particle
ACC – accusative particle
الفاء استئنافية
حرف نصب
(33:29:9)
l-laha
Allah
PN – accusative proper noun → Allah
لفظ الجلالة منصوب
(33:29:10)
aʿadda
has prepared
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) perfect verb
فعل ماض
(33:29:11)
lil'muḥ'sināti
for the good-doers
P – prefixed preposition lām
N – genitive feminine plural (form IV) active participle
جار ومجرور
(33:29:12)
minkunna
among you
P – preposition
PRON – 2nd person feminine plural object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(33:29:13)
ajran
a reward
N – accusative masculine indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(33:29:14)
ʿaẓīman
great."
ADJ – accusative masculine singular indefinite adjective
صفة منصوبة
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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