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Verse (45:15), Word 7 - Quranic Grammar

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The seventh word of verse (45:15) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A resumption particle, preposition and object pronoun. The connective particle fa is usually translated as "then" or "so" and is used to indicate a sequence of events. The attached object pronoun is third person feminine singular. Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (45) sūrat l-jāthiyah (Crouching)


(45:15:7)
faʿalayhā
then it (is) against it.
REM – prefixed resumption particle
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person feminine singular object pronoun
الفاء استئنافية
جار ومجرور

Verse (45:15)

The analysis above refers to the fifteenth verse of chapter 45 (sūrat l-jāthiyah):

Sahih International: Whoever does a good deed - it is for himself; and whoever does evil - it is against the self. Then to your Lord you will be returned.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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