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Verse (40:70), Word 3 - Quranic Grammar

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The third word of verse (40:70) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and noun. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The noun is masculine and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The noun's triliteral root is kāf tā bā (ك ت ب). Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (40) sūrat ghāfir (The Forgiver God)


(40:70:3)
bil-kitābi
the Book
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive masculine noun
جار ومجرور

Verse (40:70)

The analysis above refers to the 70th verse of chapter 40 (sūrat ghāfir):

Sahih International: Those who deny the Book and that with which We sent Our messengers - they are going to know,

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Language Research Group
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