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Verse (30:47), Word 8 - Quranic Grammar

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The eighth word of verse (30:47) is divided into 4 morphological segments. A conjunction, verb, subject pronoun and object pronoun. The prefixed conjunction fa is usually translated as "and". The perfect verb (فعل ماض) is third person masculine plural. The verb's triliteral root is jīm yā hamza (ج ي أ). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun. The attached object pronoun is third person masculine plural.

Chapter (30) sūrat l-rūm (The Romans)


(30:47:8)
fajāūhum
and they came to them
CONJ – prefixed conjunction fa (and)
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
الفاء عاطفة
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به

Verse (30:47)

The analysis above refers to the 47th verse of chapter 30 (sūrat l-rūm):

Sahih International: And We have already sent messengers before you to their peoples, and they came to them with clear evidences; then We took retribution from those who committed crimes, and incumbent upon Us was support of the believers.

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Language Research Group
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