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Verse (2:97), Word 10 - Quranic Grammar

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The tenth word of verse (2:97) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and noun. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The noun is masculine and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The noun's triliteral root is hamza dhāl nūn (أ ذ ن). Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (2) sūrat l-baqarah (The Cow)


(2:97:10)
bi-idh'ni
by (the) permission
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive masculine noun
جار ومجرور

Verse (2:97)

The analysis above refers to the 97th verse of chapter 2 (sūrat l-baqarah):

Sahih International: Say, "Whoever is an enemy to Gabriel - it is [none but] he who has brought the Qur'an down upon your heart, [O Muhammad], by permission of Allah , confirming that which was before it and as guidance and good tidings for the believers."

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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