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Verse (24:48), Word 6 - Quranic Grammar

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The sixth word of verse (24:48) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A particle of purpose and verb. The prefixed particle lām is used to indicate the purpose of an action and makes the following verb subjunctive. The imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is third person masculine singular and is in the subjunctive mood (منصوب). The verb's triliteral root is ḥā kāf mīm (ح ك م).

Chapter (24) sūrat l-nūr (The Light)


(24:48:6)
liyaḥkuma
to judge
PRP – prefixed particle of purpose lām
V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb, subjunctive mood
اللام لام التعليل
فعل مضارع منصوب

Verse (24:48)

The analysis above refers to the 48th verse of chapter 24 (sūrat l-nūr):

Sahih International: And when they are called to [the words of] Allah and His Messenger to judge between them, at once a party of them turns aside [in refusal].

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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