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Verse (18:26), Word 5 - Quranic Grammar

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The fifth word of verse (18:26) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and subject pronoun. The perfect verb (فعل ماض) is third person masculine plural. The verb's triliteral root is lām bā thā (ل ب ث). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (18) sūrat l-kahf (The Cave)


(18:26:5)
labithū
they remained.
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (18:26)

The analysis above refers to the 26th verse of chapter 18 (sūrat l-kahf):

Sahih International: Say, " Allah is most knowing of how long they remained. He has [knowledge of] the unseen [aspects] of the heavens and the earth. How Seeing is He and how Hearing! They have not besides Him any protector, and He shares not His legislation with anyone."

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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