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Verse (10:18), Word 16 - Quranic Grammar

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The sixteenth word of verse (10:18) is divided into 3 morphological segments. An interrogative alif, verb and subject pronoun. The prefixed alif is an interrogative particle used to form a question and is usually translated as "is", "are", or "do". The form II imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is second person masculine plural and is in the indicative mood (مرفوع). The verb's triliteral root is nūn bā hamza (ن ب أ). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (10) sūrat yūnus (Jonah)


(10:18:16)
atunabbiūna
"Do you inform
INTG – prefixed interrogative alif
V – 2nd person masculine plural (form II) imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
الهمزة همزة استفهام
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (10:18)

The analysis above refers to the eighteenth verse of chapter 10 (sūrat yūnus):

Sahih International: And they worship other than Allah that which neither harms them nor benefits them, and they say, "These are our intercessors with Allah " Say, "Do you inform Allah of something He does not know in the heavens or on the earth?" Exalted is He and high above what they associate with Him

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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