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Verse (45:32) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (45) sūrat l-jāthiyah (Crouching)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(45:32:1)
wa-idhā
And when
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
T – time adverb
الواو عاطفة
ظرف زمان
(45:32:2)
qīla
it was said,
V – 3rd person masculine singular passive perfect verb
فعل ماض مبني للمجهول
(45:32:3)
inna
"Indeed
ACC – accusative particle
حرف نصب
(45:32:4)
waʿda
(the) Promise
N – accusative masculine noun
اسم منصوب
(45:32:5)
l-lahi
(of) Allah
PN – genitive proper noun → Allah
لفظ الجلالة مجرور
(45:32:6)
ḥaqqun
(is) true
N – nominative masculine indefinite noun
اسم مرفوع
(45:32:7)
wal-sāʿatu
and the Hour -
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
N – nominative feminine noun
الواو عاطفة
اسم مرفوع
(45:32:8)

(there is) no
NEG – negative particle
حرف نفي
(45:32:9)
rayba
doubt
N – accusative masculine noun
اسم منصوب
(45:32:10)
fīhā
about it,
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person feminine singular object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(45:32:11)
qul'tum
you said,
V – 2nd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والتاء ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(45:32:12)

"Not
NEG – negative particle
حرف نفي
(45:32:13)
nadrī
we know
V – 1st person plural imperfect verb
فعل مضارع
(45:32:14)

what
REL – relative pronoun
اسم موصول
(45:32:15)
l-sāʿatu
the Hour (is).
N – nominative feminine noun
اسم مرفوع
(45:32:16)
in
Not
NEG – negative particle
حرف نفي
(45:32:17)
naẓunnu
we think
V – 1st person plural imperfect verb
فعل مضارع
(45:32:18)
illā
except
RES – restriction particle
أداة حصر
(45:32:19)
ẓannan
an assumption,
N – accusative masculine indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(45:32:20)
wamā
and not
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
NEG – negative particle
الواو عاطفة
حرف نفي
(45:32:21)
naḥnu
we
PRON – 1st person plural personal pronoun
ضمير منفصل
(45:32:22)
bimus'tayqinīna
(are) convinced."
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive masculine plural (form X) active participle
جار ومجرور
(45:33:1)
wabadā
And (will) appear
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
الواو عاطفة
فعل ماض
(45:33:2)
lahum
to them
P – prefixed preposition lām
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun
جار ومجرور
(45:33:3)
sayyiātu
(the) evil
N – nominative feminine plural noun
اسم مرفوع
(45:33:4)

(of) what
REL – relative pronoun
اسم موصول
(45:33:5)
ʿamilū
they did
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(45:33:6)
waḥāqa
and (will) envelop
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
الواو عاطفة
فعل ماض
(45:33:7)
bihim
them
P – prefixed preposition bi
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun
جار ومجرور
(45:33:8)

what
REL – relative pronoun
اسم موصول
(45:33:9)
kānū
they used
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع اسم «كان»
(45:33:10)
bihi
[at it]
P – prefixed preposition bi
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular personal pronoun
جار ومجرور
(45:33:11)
yastahziūna
(to) mock.
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form X) imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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