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Verse (45:28) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (45) sūrat l-jāthiyah (Crouching)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(45:28:1)
watarā
And you will see
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 2nd person masculine singular imperfect verb
الواو عاطفة
فعل مضارع
(45:28:2)
kulla
every
N – accusative masculine noun
اسم منصوب
(45:28:3)
ummatin
nation
N – genitive feminine singular indefinite noun
اسم مجرور
(45:28:4)
jāthiyatan
kneeling.
N – accusative feminine indefinite active participle
اسم منصوب
(45:28:5)
kullu
Every
N – nominative masculine noun
اسم مرفوع
(45:28:6)
ummatin
nation
N – genitive feminine singular indefinite noun
اسم مجرور
(45:28:7)
tud'ʿā
will be called
V – 3rd person feminine singular passive imperfect verb
فعل مضارع مبني للمجهول
(45:28:8)
ilā
to
P – preposition
حرف جر
(45:28:9)
kitābihā
its record,
N – genitive masculine noun
PRON – 3rd person feminine singular possessive pronoun
اسم مجرور و«ها» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(45:28:10)
l-yawma
"Today
N – accusative masculine noun
اسم منصوب
(45:28:11)
tuj'zawna
you will be recompensed
V – 2nd person masculine plural passive imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع مبني للمجهول والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع نائب فاعل
(45:28:12)

(for) what
REL – relative pronoun
اسم موصول
(45:28:13)
kuntum
you used to
V – 2nd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والتاء ضمير متصل في محل رفع اسم «كان»
(45:28:14)
taʿmalūna
do.
V – 2nd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(45:29:1)
hādhā
This,
DEM – masculine singular demonstrative pronoun
اسم اشارة
(45:29:2)
kitābunā
Our Record,
N – nominative masculine noun
PRON – 1st person plural possessive pronoun
اسم مرفوع و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(45:29:3)
yanṭiqu
speaks
V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb
فعل مضارع
(45:29:4)
ʿalaykum
about you
P – preposition
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(45:29:5)
bil-ḥaqi
in truth.
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive masculine noun
جار ومجرور
(45:29:6)
innā
Indeed, We
ACC – accusative particle
PRON – 1st person plural object pronoun
حرف نصب و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل نصب اسم «ان»
(45:29:7)
kunnā
[We] used to
V – 1st person plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع اسم «كان»
(45:29:8)
nastansikhu
transcribe
V – 1st person plural (form X) imperfect verb
فعل مضارع
(45:29:9)

what
REL – relative pronoun
اسم موصول
(45:29:10)
kuntum
you used to
V – 2nd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والتاء ضمير متصل في محل رفع اسم «كان»
(45:29:11)
taʿmalūna
do."
V – 2nd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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