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Verse (39:13) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (39) sūrat l-zumar (The Groups)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(39:13:1)
qul
Say,
V – 2nd person masculine singular imperative verb
فعل أمر
(39:13:2)
innī
"Indeed, I
ACC – accusative particle
PRON – 1st person singular object pronoun
حرف نصب والياء ضمير متصل في محل نصب اسم «ان»
(39:13:3)
akhāfu
[I] fear,
V – 1st person singular imperfect verb
فعل مضارع
(39:13:4)
in
if
COND – conditional particle
حرف شرط
(39:13:5)
ʿaṣaytu
I disobey
V – 1st person singular perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والتاء ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(39:13:6)
rabbī
my Lord,
N – nominative masculine noun
PRON – 1st person singular possessive pronoun
اسم مرفوع والياء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(39:13:7)
ʿadhāba
(the) punishment
N – accusative masculine noun
اسم منصوب
(39:13:8)
yawmin
(of) a Day
N – genitive masculine indefinite noun
اسم مجرور
(39:13:9)
ʿaẓīmin
great."
ADJ – genitive masculine singular indefinite adjective
صفة مجرورة
(39:14:1)
quli
Say,
V – 2nd person masculine singular imperative verb
فعل أمر
(39:14:2)
l-laha
"I worship Allah
PN – accusative proper noun → Allah
لفظ الجلالة منصوب
(39:14:3)
aʿbudu
"I worship Allah
V – 1st person singular imperfect verb
فعل مضارع
(39:14:4)
mukh'liṣan
(being) sincere
N – accusative masculine indefinite (form IV) active participle
اسم منصوب
(39:14:5)
lahu
to Him
P – prefixed preposition lām
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular personal pronoun
جار ومجرور
(39:14:6)
dīnī
(in) my religion.
N – nominative masculine noun
PRON – 1st person singular possessive pronoun
اسم مرفوع والياء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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