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Verse (37:1) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (37) sūrat l-ṣāfāt (Those Ranges in Ranks)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(37:1:1)
wal-ṣāfāti
By those lined
P – prefixed preposition wa (oath)
N – genitive feminine plural active participle
جار ومجرور
(37:1:2)
ṣaffan
(in) rows,
N – accusative masculine indefinite verbal noun
اسم منصوب
(37:2:1)
fal-zājirāti
And those who drive
CONJ – prefixed conjunction fa (and)
N – genitive feminine plural active participle
الفاء عاطفة
اسم مجرور
(37:2:2)
zajran
strongly,
N – accusative masculine indefinite verbal noun
اسم منصوب
(37:3:1)
fal-tāliyāti
And those who recite
CONJ – prefixed conjunction fa (and)
N – genitive feminine plural active participle
الفاء عاطفة
اسم مجرور
(37:3:2)
dhik'ran
(the) Message,
N – accusative masculine indefinite verbal noun
اسم منصوب
(37:4:1)
inna
Indeed,
ACC – accusative particle
حرف نصب
(37:4:2)
ilāhakum
your Lord
N – accusative masculine singular noun
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
اسم منصوب والكاف ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(37:4:3)
lawāḥidun
(is) surely One,
EMPH – emphatic prefix lām
N – nominative masculine singular indefinite noun
اللام لام التوكيد
اسم مرفوع
(37:5:1)
rabbu
Lord
N – nominative masculine noun
اسم مرفوع
(37:5:2)
l-samāwāti
(of) the heavens
N – genitive feminine plural noun
اسم مجرور
(37:5:3)
wal-arḍi
and the earth,
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
N – genitive feminine noun → Earth
الواو عاطفة
اسم مجرور
(37:5:4)
wamā
and what
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
REL – relative pronoun
الواو عاطفة
اسم موصول
(37:5:5)
baynahumā
(is) between both of them
LOC – accusative location adverb
PRON – 3rd person dual possessive pronoun
ظرف مكان منصوب والهاء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(37:5:6)
warabbu
and Lord
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
N – nominative masculine noun
الواو عاطفة
اسم مرفوع
(37:5:7)
l-mashāriqi
(of) each point of sunrise.
N – genitive masculine plural noun
اسم مجرور
(37:6:1)
innā
Indeed, We
ACC – accusative particle
PRON – 1st person plural object pronoun
حرف نصب و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل نصب اسم «ان»
(37:6:2)
zayyannā
[We] adorned
V – 1st person plural (form II) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(37:6:3)
l-samāa
the sky
N – accusative feminine noun
اسم منصوب
(37:6:4)
l-dun'yā
[the world]
ADJ – accusative feminine singular adjective
صفة منصوبة
(37:6:5)
bizīnatin
with an adornment
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive feminine indefinite noun
جار ومجرور
(37:6:6)
l-kawākibi
(of) the stars.
N – genitive masculine plural noun → Star
اسم مجرور
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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