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Verse (9:68), Word 4 - Quranic Grammar

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The fourth word of verse (9:68) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A conjunction and active participle. The prefixed conjunction wa is usually translated as "and". The form III active participle is feminine plural and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The active participle's triliteral root is nūn fā qāf (ن ف ق).

Chapter (9) sūrat l-tawbah (The Repentance)


(9:68:4)
wal-munāfiqāti
and the hypocrite women
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
N – genitive feminine plural (form III) active participle
الواو عاطفة
اسم مجرور

Verse (9:68)

The analysis above refers to the 68th verse of chapter 9 (sūrat l-tawbah):

Sahih International: Allah has promised the hypocrite men and hypocrite women and the disbelievers the fire of Hell, wherein they will abide eternally. It is sufficient for them. And Allah has cursed them, and for them is an enduring punishment.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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