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Verse (7:7), Word 3 - Quranic Grammar

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The third word of verse (7:7) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and noun. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The indefinite noun is masculine and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The noun's triliteral root is ʿayn lām mīm (ع ل م). Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (7) sūrat l-aʿrāf (The Heights)


(7:7:3)
biʿil'min
with knowledge,
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive masculine indefinite noun
جار ومجرور

Verse (7:7)

The analysis above refers to the seventh verse of chapter 7 (sūrat l-aʿrāf):

Sahih International: Then We will surely relate [their deeds] to them with knowledge, and We were not [at all] absent.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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