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Verse (7:38), Word 26 - Quranic Grammar

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The 26th word of verse (7:38) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A preposition, noun and possessive pronoun. The prefixed preposition lām is usually translated as "for". The noun is in the genitive case (مجرور). The noun's triliteral root is hamza wāw lām (أ و ل). The attached possessive pronoun is third person masculine plural. Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (7) sūrat l-aʿrāf (The Heights)


(7:38:26)
liūlāhum
about the first of them,
P – prefixed preposition lām
N – genitive noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
جار ومجرور و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة

Verse (7:38)

The analysis above refers to the 38th verse of chapter 7 (sūrat l-aʿrāf):

Sahih International: [Allah] will say, "Enter among nations which had passed on before you of jinn and mankind into the Fire." Every time a nation enters, it will curse its sister until, when they have all overtaken one another therein, the last of them will say about the first of them "Our Lord, these had misled us, so give them a double punishment of the Fire. He will say, "For each is double, but you do not know."

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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