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Verse (59:8), Word 8 - Quranic Grammar

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The eighth word of verse (59:8) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and subject pronoun. The form VIII imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is third person masculine plural and is in the indicative mood (مرفوع). The verb's triliteral root is bā ghayn yā (ب غ ي). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (59) sūrat l-ḥashr (The Gathering)


(59:8:8)
yabtaghūna
seeking
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form VIII) imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (59:8)

The analysis above refers to the eighth verse of chapter 59 (sūrat l-ḥashr):

Sahih International: For the poor emigrants who were expelled from their homes and their properties, seeking bounty from Allah and [His] approval and supporting Allah and His Messenger, [there is also a share]. Those are the truthful.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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