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Verse (40:8), Word 2 - Quranic Grammar

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The second word of verse (40:8) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A conjunction, verb and object pronoun. The prefixed conjunction wa is usually translated as "and". The form IV imperative verb (فعل أمر) is second person masculine singular. The verb's triliteral root is dāl khā lām (د خ ل). The attached object pronoun is third person masculine plural.

Chapter (40) sūrat ghāfir (The Forgiver God)


(40:8:2)
wa-adkhil'hum
And admit them
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 2nd person masculine singular (form IV) imperative verb
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
الواو عاطفة
فعل أمر و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به

Verse (40:8)

The analysis above refers to the eighth verse of chapter 40 (sūrat ghāfir):

Sahih International: Our Lord, and admit them to gardens of perpetual residence which You have promised them and whoever was righteous among their fathers, their spouses and their offspring. Indeed, it is You who is the Exalted in Might, the Wise.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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