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Verse (40:8), Word 6 - Quranic Grammar

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The sixth word of verse (40:8) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A verb, subject pronoun and object pronoun. The perfect verb (فعل ماض) is second person masculine singular. The verb's triliteral root is wāw ʿayn dāl (و ع د). The suffix (التاء) is an attached subject pronoun. The attached object pronoun is third person masculine plural.

Chapter (40) sūrat ghāfir (The Forgiver God)


(40:8:6)
waʿadttahum
You have promised them
V – 2nd person masculine singular perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
فعل ماض والتاء ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به

Verse (40:8)

The analysis above refers to the eighth verse of chapter 40 (sūrat ghāfir):

Sahih International: Our Lord, and admit them to gardens of perpetual residence which You have promised them and whoever was righteous among their fathers, their spouses and their offspring. Indeed, it is You who is the Exalted in Might, the Wise.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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